Selective Theory
A Selective Theory of Due Process.
In August 2019, a coalition of taxpayer-funded pro-immigration advocates launched a joint campaign to kill a rudimentary public tip line designed to report aliens for immigration fraud.
They argued that immigrants would not be afforded basic due process, explicitly citing the lack of notice or an opportunity to respond to derogatory information. In their advocacy materials, they wrote:
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“[The form] gives applicants for [immigration] benefits zero opportunity to learn about derogatory information lodged against them or refute any allegations. Complicating the adjudications with anonymous and unfounded allegations…will harm applicants and their families.”
— ILRC, ASISTA & Arab American Institute, USCIS Tip Form Fact Sheet (Aug. 29, 2019)
By arguing that individuals deserve basic due process — specifically notice and an opportunity to be heard — this coalition of pro-immigrant groups has unwittingly agreed with Rep. Roy: the entire U visa program violates the fundamental due process rights of the accused.
In the U visa context, the absurdity of their position is even greater. First, the entire immigration system exists to serve U.S. citizens, not to be weaponized against them. Second, U.S. citizens who are falsely accused of crimes by illegal aliens are subjected to real, damaging criminal complaints with law enforcement. Third, unlike immigrants — for whom admission to the United States is a matter of privilege, not a right — U.S. citizens accused of crimes have fundamental constitutional rights at stake.
There is also a critical asymmetry in the harm itself. The accusations against U.S. citizens that drive U visa certifications are public records — police reports, restraining orders, and criminal complaints — that follow the accused through employment screens, custody disputes, and search results. By contrast, even if an alien were falsely accused of immigration fraud, the federal Privacy Act would protect that allegation from disclosure.
When an illegal alien accuses a U.S. citizen of a crime to obtain the law enforcement certification required for a U visa, the accused citizen receives no notice that a federal immigration filing has been made naming them. The citizen has no procedure to learn what has been alleged, no procedure to respond, and no contested hearing.
Yet under the U visa program, the exact due process these advocates demand for immigrants is systematically stripped from Americans.